Los/las mejores profesores/as de Inglés que están disponibles
Victoria
4,9
4,9 (29 opiniones)
Victoria
18€
/h
Gift icon
¡1a clase gratis!
Kevin
5
5 (44 opiniones)
Kevin
28€
/h
Gift icon
¡1a clase gratis!
Sean
5
5 (32 opiniones)
Sean
18€
/h
Gift icon
¡1a clase gratis!
Luis
4,9
4,9 (19 opiniones)
Luis
30€
/h
Gift icon
¡1a clase gratis!
Jolexis
5
5 (83 opiniones)
Jolexis
14€
/h
Gift icon
¡1a clase gratis!
Karina
5
5 (12 opiniones)
Karina
28€
/h
Gift icon
¡1a clase gratis!
Hector
5
5 (42 opiniones)
Hector
23€
/h
Gift icon
¡1a clase gratis!
Alina
4,9
4,9 (46 opiniones)
Alina
35€
/h
Gift icon
¡1a clase gratis!
Victoria
4,9
4,9 (29 opiniones)
Victoria
18€
/h
Gift icon
¡1a clase gratis!
Kevin
5
5 (44 opiniones)
Kevin
28€
/h
Gift icon
¡1a clase gratis!
Sean
5
5 (32 opiniones)
Sean
18€
/h
Gift icon
¡1a clase gratis!
Luis
4,9
4,9 (19 opiniones)
Luis
30€
/h
Gift icon
¡1a clase gratis!
Jolexis
5
5 (83 opiniones)
Jolexis
14€
/h
Gift icon
¡1a clase gratis!
Karina
5
5 (12 opiniones)
Karina
28€
/h
Gift icon
¡1a clase gratis!
Hector
5
5 (42 opiniones)
Hector
23€
/h
Gift icon
¡1a clase gratis!
Alina
4,9
4,9 (46 opiniones)
Alina
35€
/h
Gift icon
¡1a clase gratis!
Vamos

Futuro perfecto

El futuro perfecto o "future perfect" se usa para acciones o estados que habrán terminado en un momento dado en el futuro.

Suele ir acompañado por la preposición "by" (por/para) o la expresión adverbial "by the time" (para cuando).

Future perfect

I'll have finished my exams by next Monday.

Habré terminado mis exámenes para el lunes que viene.

También se usa para indicar suposición.

Don't phone her. She will have left.

No la llames por teléfono. Se habrá marchado.

Afirmativo

Sujeto + shall/will + have + past participle del verbo + ...

Para la primera persona del singular y plural se utilizan indistintamente "shall" y "will" aunque la tendencia es a usar "will" para todas las personas.

En inglés americano normalmente no se usa "shall".

En las formas afirmativas contraídas no es necesario distinguir entre will y shall, ya que gráficamente ambas se expresan como 'll.

Forma larga Forma corta
I shall/will have worked I'll have worked
You will have worked You'll have worked
He will have worked He'll have worked
She will have worked She'll have worked
It will have worked It'll have worked
We shall/willl have worked We'll have worked
You will have worked You'll have worked
They will have worked They'll have worked

 

Ejemplos

I'll have finished by the time you get home. Habré terminado para cuando llegues a casa.
He will have decided to leave. Habrá decidido marcharse.
They'll have studied the lesson by Saturday. Habrán estudiado la lección para el sábado.

 

Negativo

 

Forma larga Sujeto + shall /will + not + have + verbo en past participle + ...
Forma corta Sujeto + shan't/ won't + have + verbo en past participle + ...

 

Forma larga Forma corta
I shall/will not have worked I shan't/won't have worked
You will not have worked You won't have worked
He will not have worked He won't have worked
She will not have worked She won't have worked
It will not have worked It won't have worked
We shall/will not have worked We shan't/won't have worked
You will not have worked You won't have worked
They will not have worked They won't have worked

 

Ejemplos

I'll not have cleaned the house by Saturday. No habré limpiado la casa para el sábado.
You will not have finished your exam by 10 o'clock. No habrás terminado tu examen para las diez.
He won't have translated the letters by the time she leaves. No habrá traducido las cartas para cuando se vaya.
She'll not have visited her mother by noon. No habrá visitado a su madre para el mediodía.
It will not have sailed before we get to the port. No habrá zarpado antes de que lleguemos al puerto.
We shall not have finished our task by this evening. No habremos terminado nuestra tarea para esta tarde.
You'll not have travelled to Lisbon by the end of the year. No habrás viajado a Lisboa para finales de año.
They won't have forgotten me by then. No me habrán olvidado para entonces.

 

Interrogativo

Afirmativo

Shall/Will + sujeto + have + verbo en past participle + ...?

Negativo

Forma larga Shall/Will + sujeto + not + have + verbo en past participle + ...?
Forma corta Shan't/Won't + sujeto + have + verbo en past participle + ...?

 

Afirmativo Negativo
Shall/Will I have worked? Shall/Will I not have worked? Shan't/Won't I have worked?
Will you have worked? Will you not have worked? Won't you have worked?
Will he have worked? Will he not have worked? Won't he have worked?
Will she have worked? Will she not have worked? Won't she have worked?
Will it have worked? Will it not have worked? Won't it have worked?
Shall/Will we have worked? Shall/Will we not have worked? Shan't/Won't we have worked?
Will you have worked? Will you not have worked? Won't you have worked?
Will they have worked? Will they not have worked? Won't they have worked?

 

Ejemplos

Will I have received it by 8 o'clock? ¿Lo habré recibido para las 8?
Where will you have discussed it with your husband? ¿Dónde lo habrás discutido con tu marido?
Won't he have typed his essay by the time his teacher arrives? ¿No habrá escrito a máquina su ensayo para cuando llegue su profesor?
Will she have paid a lot of money by the end of the season? ¿Habrá pagado mucho dinero para final de temporada?
Will it not have rained by then? ¿No habrá llovido para entonces?
Shall we have done the ironing tomorrow? ¿Habremos planchado para mañana?
Won't you have repaired the washing machine before the party? ¿No habréis reparado la lavadora antes de la fiesta?
When will they have arrested the criminal? ¿Cuándo habrán arrestado al criminal?

 

Ejercicios

Escribe el verbo marcado en verde en la forma del futuro perfecto.

1 He finish his work at 7 o'clock.

'll/will have finished

2 We are late, the film start when we arrive.

will have started

3 Next month my sister go to study to Cambridge.

will have gone

4 We / not learn to speak in French in two years?

Will we not/Won't/Shan't we have learnt

5 When you/start your work?

will you have started

6 I listen your CD by midnight.

I'll/will/shall have listened

7 He make a cake for his birthday tomorrow.

He'll/will have made

8 Her mother leave the hospital this afternoon.

will have left

9 When you come back from Africa, you see more than you have ever imagined.

you'll/ will have been seen

10 She / not read the novel in a month?

Won't she have read / will she not have read

¡Contacta con uno de nuestros profesores y empieza ya tus clases de ingles online!

¿Te ha gustado este artículo? ¡Califícalo!

¿Ninguna información? ¿En serio?Ok, intentaremos hacerlo mejor la próxima vezAprobado por los pelos. ¿Puedes hacerlo mejor?Gracias. Haznos cualquier pregunta en los comentar¡Un placer poder ayudarte! :) 4,17 (36 nota(s))
Cargando...

Rodriguo

🏴󠁧󠁢󠁥󠁮󠁧󠁿 Grado de Estudios Ingleses con menciones honoríficas 🏴󠁧󠁢󠁥󠁮󠁧󠁿 Un año vivido en Estados Unidos