Physical Interpretation of the Derivative
Average Velocity
The average velocity is the ratio between distance travelled (Δd) and the time elapsed (Δt).
![]()

Instantaneous Velocity
The instantaneous velocity is the limit of the velocity function when Δt approaches zero, that is to say, the derivative of space relative to time.
![]()
The relationship between the distance traveled in meters and the time in seconds is e(t) = 6t2.
Calculate:
1 The average velocity between t = 1 and t = 4.
The average velocity is the incremental quotient in the interval [1, 4].
2 The instantaneous velocity at t = 1.
The instantaneous velocity is the derivative at t = 1.

![]()
![]()
