Reducing Algebraic Fractions to a Common Denominator
To reduce two algebraic fractions to a common denominator, find two equivalent algebraic fractions with the same denominator.
Example
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1Decompose the denominators to find the least common multiple, which will be the common denominator.
x2 − 1 = (x + 1) · (x − 1)
x2 + 3x + 2 = (x +1 ) · (x + 2)
lcm (x2 − 1, x2 + 3x + 2) = (x + 1) · (x − 1) · (x + 2)
2This common denominator is divided by each of the denominators, multiplying the quotient obtained by the corresponding numerator.
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